After spending the last year researching
Independent Reading and its effect on reading growth, I agree with everything
Miller says in Section 1 of, No More
Independent Reading Without Support. How can we find the time? It has taken
me ten years and a year worth of researching to find the time to give my
students the most valuable element to support reading growth, Independent
Reading. Time was always a problem for Independent Reading time in my classroom
because of the many reading programs we were trying to incorporate on a daily
basis to teach students to read. Reading programs such as SRA, Sidewalks,
Reading Recovery, and the basal always seemed to take all of the reading block
in my classroom. Over the years I tried Reading Workshop models and I never had
enough time beyond all of the mandated programs.
In
2010 I tried to implement the Daily 5 in my classroom, which is a reading
workshop type of framework that allows children to be engaged in literacy
instruction, practice, and assessment. It turned out to be a disaster because I
didn’t have enough time in the day outside of other programs to allow my
students to read independently. This year has been my best year yet because I
was given freedom of my literacy block. As soon as I found out that I didn’t
have to teach the scripted programs and basal, I was rereading my CAFÉ and
Daily 5 books by Gail Boushey and Joan Moser. Yes, I am a dork. I was so
excited to find that the Sisters had recently published the second addition of
Daily 5 and it was all based on literacy and brain research.
So
here is the good part, this year I have been able to fully implement CAFÉ and
Daily 5 in my classroom and I have never felt more confident and excited about
student learning. If you are not familiar with Daily 5, it is a structure that
students come to the carpet for a 10 minute mini lesson on a focus strategy or
skill then students spend the next 20 minutes practicing the strategy during
independent reading time. The teacher confers with individual students during
this time and meets with small groups of students with the same instructional
needs. We do this three times each day, which means they are spending
approximately 60 minutes a day practicing reading. Just as Miller says, “For
students to do more than race through lots of books, they need a teacher to
show them what behaviors they need to practice as they read, and the teacher
needs opportunities to monitor and give feedback on how students are using
those behaviors.” This is exactly what I am doing now in my classroom and I
have learned more in the past three weeks about my students as readers than I
have in the past 10 years. I am so excited to continue using Independent
Reading as the focus in my classroom because students need lots of
opportunities to practice reading. Practice makes perfect!
Practice is so important not only for our students, but also for our teachers! Thank you for your honesty about the length of your journey. Sometimes I think we feel like we have to roll out each new instructional strategy with perfection, or else the strategy is a bust. Like you observed, it takes time! And speaking of time--I think it takes time to find time. At first, we are so used to jumping through the hoops that take all the time (like SRA, My Sidewalks, and other programs) that we don't think we have any right to our own time. I love that you have taken initiative to make time count in your reading instruction!
ReplyDeleteHi Lyndsey,
ReplyDeleteI cheered when I read your post because of the enthusiasm for teaching each sentence contained. I am thrilled that you are able to teach what you value this year and have the courage and the support to implement what you have been learning about with your inquiry into effective reading instruction. I appreciate how you are utilizing elements of reading workshop with your read to self and work on writing whole group mini-lessons and strategic feedback through conferences. Without these key instructional and formative assessment elements the Daily Five structure becomes just centers. Ensuring that students have a purpose for their reading and writing and have follow up allows for the independent application to be meaningful and engaging. I love that you have been able to feel successful with your literacy block and that you are prioritizing growing independent readers. Thank you! Sincerely, Dawn